On September 5, 2025, President Donald Trump signed a landmark executive order establishing the “State Sponsor of Wrongful Detention” designation, aimed at increasing pressure on countries that illegally detain U.S. citizens. This move is seen as a powerful diplomatic tool to protect Americans abroad and prevent them from being used as political pawns.
🛡️ Purpose and Authority
The executive order grants Secretary of State Marco Rubio the authority to designate countries as “State Sponsors of Wrongful Detention” based on specific criteria:
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Illegally detaining U.S. citizens without valid cause.
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Failing to release U.S. citizens after wrongful detention has been confirmed.
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Supporting or condoning wrongful detentions.
Once designated, these countries may face severe U.S. measures, including:
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Economic sanctions under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).
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Visa restrictions and entry bans for citizens of the designated country.
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Restrictions on exports and foreign aid.
🌍 International Reaction
The executive order immediately drew global attention. Some designated countries may face significant economic and diplomatic pressure from the U.S., while experts warn that applying such measures could escalate international tensions.
This move marks a new step in U.S. policy to protect its citizens abroad, sending a strong signal that the United States will not tolerate the illegal detention of its citizens.